Tuesday, September 15, 2015

A Small Place - Jamaica Kincaid

I went into the reading for this week blind, meaning I didn’t look up anything about the author, or book. I wanted to let it unfold itself to me. Kincaid’s point of entry was jarring. I wasn’t expecting her to open her book that bluntly. In the beginning, I felt that she was attacking people for being a tourist, or going on a holiday. I am sure her goal was not to attack someone for being a tourist, since most of the people that will read this book have been tourist, will be tourists or are currently tourists. Yet, it was so blunt, so filled with passion. It made me wonder why she chose such a bold way to start her book.
I think Kincaid was aware that numerous tourists would read her book, but how would she get their attention. Tell them they are a hated group may do it. Her description of a tourist was interesting as well: white, from either North America or Europe and so excited to have a change. I thought this description was hilarious. Yes, the average tourist is going to be white from America or Europe, but that’s not the only type of tourist, I’m sure. I felt Kincaid limited her idea of a tourist, but this may have been her intention. I think she could have been inclusive of the different types of tourist, since I have been a tourist, but I’m not white. So was the tourist critique for me too?
Whomever the critique was directed to, it made me think I’ve never thought of myself as tourist, but I am – I’ve been one, and I will be one again. She made me feel bad for being a tourist. I’m aware this wasn’t her sole intent. I understand that she wants tourists to be aware that they are going to another country where people actually have to live and survive; they aren’t there for vacation too. You have to, as a tourist, be aware of the condition of the people that live in the area you are vacationing. The way she used the oblivious tourist made a very resounding point, people don’t care about the area they are touring.
Her use of the library to critique the government was creative as well. It was interesting that the government had done nothing to restore the library, but had an airport named after the prime minister. When Kincaid started talking about governmental dealings and actions, I started to think of Trouillot. It was interesting that the European government, at the time, didn’t want to believe in the Haitian Revolution. Yet, they didn’t try to reclaim the island, and it has been acknowledged in history that the governing body of Haiti has been black since the revolution. It was interesting to see some parallels between Kincaid and Trouillot. The most notable is the way in which Europeans and North Americans interact with the countries that have a black body governing. They are not treated in the same manner as other places, they are limited in what they trade and invest in those areas. Which leads to a corrupt body of government because there aren’t enough imports and exports to sustain the country, so officials give up and begin stealing things for themselves. It’s a horrible, vicious cycle that leads to critiques such as Jamaica Kincaid’s. It is sad that what happened to Haiti happened to Antigua.

I was glad to know how Kincaid related to Antigua, but there were things that I would have liked included in the book. To better understand Kincaid’s Antigua of 1988, I would have liked more of a history on the island itself, since I am not very familiar with Antigua. I think she did a great job of listing her grievances with the government and travel industry, but how did it get there? I think it should have been somewhat longer so she could better explain some of the issues, and where they arose.  

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